2003 Buhl
Lecture

Monday, April 7th
2003
4:30 PM ~ Mellon Institute Auditorium
5:30 PM ~ Reception at Mellon
Institute Entrance
Single Molecule Biology:
It's More than Just Showing Off
Speaker: Steven Chu
Stanford
University
Abstract:
The current frontiers of physics lie
in the study of the very small, the very large, and the very complex. Life is
very complex, but it is not obvious that we will be able to develop a physical
theory of life in which living things can be described with a simple set of laws
that allow us to make quantitative predictions. Nevertheless, an increasing
number of physical scientists are beginning to devote considerable attention to
biological problems. The renowned physicist, Richard Feynman, once said that
"everything that living things can do can be understood in terms of the
jigglings and wigglings of atoms." Dr. Chu will discuss some of our efforts to
understand just how those atoms wiggle and
jiggle.
About Steven Chu:
In 1985, Steven Chu led the group that showed
how first to cool and then trap atoms with light. These so-called "optical
tweezers" are widely used in biology.
Chu developed the complete theory
of laser cooling (also done independently by Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and Jean
Dalibard) to explain how atoms could be cooled to temperatures ten times colder
than the predicted minimum temperature. His group constructed the first atomic
fountain and atomic fountain frequency standard that led to the current time
standard used around the world.
Winner of the 1997 Nobel Prize in Physics,
Steven Chu is the Theodore and Frances Geballe Professor of Physics and Applied
Physics at Stanford University.
Sponsored
by the Carnegie Mellon Department of Physics
For more information,
please contact 412-268-6681.
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